Handbook of Coherent-Domain Optical Methods

Handbook of Coherent-Domain Optical Methods

This Handbook provides comprehensive coverage of laser and coherent-domain methods as applied to biomedicine, environmental monitoring, and materials science. Worldwide leaders in these fields describe the fundamentals of light interaction with random media and present an overview of basic research. The latest results on coherent and polarization properties of light scattered by random media, including tissues and blood, speckles formation in multiple scattering media, and other non-destructive interactions of coherent light with rough surfaces and tissues, allow the reader to understand the principles and applications of coherent diagnostic techniques. The expanded second edition has been thoroughly updated with particular emphasis on novel coherent-domain techniques and their applications in medicine and environmental science. Volume 1 describes state-of-the-art methods of coherent and polarization optical imaging, tomography and spectroscopy; diffusion wave spectroscopy; elastic, quasi-elastic and inelastic light scattering spectroscopy and imaging; digital holographic microscopy, the Fourier transform light scattering method, and coherent diffractive imaging; wavefront sensing, aberration measurement and adaptive optics for ophthalmology; and laser remote sensing. Volume 2 presents the new and growing field of coherent optics in optical coherence tomography (OCT). Various applications of OCT and confocal microscopy, including biomedical endoscopy, are discussed. A special section covers Mueller matrix polarimetry, nonlinear laser fluorescence spectroscopy, and triplet-triplet annihilation assisted upconversion as optical tools for probing the physical parameters of materials and natural organic compounds. Represents the only reference work offering integrated coverage of coherent-domain optical methods for a wide range of applications involving strong light scattering Covers the fundamentals of light interaction with random media Describes specific interactions of coherent and low-coherent light with tissues and blood Presents advanced optical coherence tomography techniques and other non-destructive diagnostic methods Extensively revised and updated from the 2004 edition

Handbook of Coherent-Domain Optical Methods

Nature-Inspired Algorithms for Optimisation

Nature-Inspired Algorithms for Optimisation

Sect. I. Introduction — Why Is Optimization Difficult? / Thomas Weise, Michael Zapf, Raymond Chiong, Antonio J. Nebro — The Rationale behind Seeking Inspiration from Nature / Kent C.B. Steer, Andrew Wirth, Saman K. Halgamuge — Sect. II. Evolutionary Intelligence — The Evolutionary-Gradient-Search Procedure in Theory and Practice / Ralf Salomon, Dirk V. Arnold — The Evolutionary Transition Algorithm: Evolving Complex Solutions out of Simpler Ones / Tom Lenaerts, Anne Defaweux, Jano van Hemert — A Model-Assisted Memetic Algorithm for Expensive Optimization Problems / Yoel Tenne — A Self-Adaptive Mixed Distribution Based Uni-variate Estimation of Distribution Algorithm for Large Scale Global Optimization / Yu Wang, Bin Li — Differential Evolution with Fitness Diversity Self-Adaptation / Ville Tirronen, Ferrante Neri — Central Pattern Generators: Optimisation and Application / Leena N. Patel — Sect. III. Collective Intelligence — Fish School Search / Carmelo J.A. Bastos Filho … [et al.] — Magnifier Particle Swarm Optimization / Ying Tan, Junqi Zhang — Improved Particle Swarm Optimization in Constrained Numerical Search Spaces / Efren Mezura-Montes, Jorge Isacc Flore-Mendoza — Applying River Formation Dynamics to Solve NP-Complete Problems / Pablo Rabanal, Ismael Rodriguez, Fernando Rubio — Sect. IV. Social-Natural Intelligence — Algorithms Inspired in Social Phenomena / Antonio Neme, Sergio Hernandez — Artificial Immune Systems for Optimization / Heder S. Bernardino, Helio J.C. Barbosa — Sect. V. Multi-Objective Optimisation — Ranking Methods in Many-objective Evolutionary Algorithms / Antonio Lopez Jaimes, Luis Vicente Santana Quintero, Carlos A. Coello Coello — On the Effect of Applying a Steady-State Selection Scheme in the Multi-Objective Genetic Algorithm NSGA-II / Antonio J. Nebro, Juan J. Durillo — Improving the Performance of Multiobjective Evolutionary Optimization Algorithms using Coevolutionary Learning /Tse Guan Tan, Jason Teo — Evolutionary Optimization for Multiobjective Portfolio Selection Under Markowitzs Model with Application to the Caracas Stock Exchange / Feijoo Colomine Duran, Carlos Cotta, Antonio J. Fernandez.

Nature-Inspired Algorithms for Optimisation

13th International Conference on Biomedical Engineering

13th International Conference on Biomedical Engineering

This volume presents the proceedings of the13th International Conference on Biomedical Engineering (ICBME2008), help from the 3rd to 6th December 2008 in Singapore. The presented papers reflect the broad scope of the conference including topics like: Artificial Organs, Bioengineering Education, Bioinformatics and Digital Medicine, Biomaterials, Biomechanics, Biomedical Imaging, Biomedical Instrumentation, Biosensors, BioMEMs and Lab-on-Chip, Biosignal Processing, Cardiovascular Bioengineering, Cell and Biomolecular Mechanics, Cellular and Biomolecular Engineering, Clinical Engineering, Computational Bioengineering, Computer-Integrated and Computer-Assisted Surgery, Controlled Drug Delivery, Mechanobiology, Medical Robotics, Micro Nano Biomedical devices and systems, Nanobiotechnology, Neural Systems Engineering, Orthopaedics, Prosthetics and Orthotics, Rehabilitation Engineering and Assistive Technology, Pharmaceutical Sciences and Engineering, Physiological System Modeling, Regenerative Medicine and Tissue Engineering, Telemedicine and Healthcare.

13th International Conference on Biomedical Engineering

Encyclopedia of Interpersonal Violence, Volume 1

Encyclopedia of Interpersonal Violence, Volume 1

‘From assisted suicide and batter women to human trafficking and sex offenders, this guide provides an excellent overview of the state research on interpersonal violence. This set is highly recommended for academic libraries.’

Encyclopedia of Interpersonal Violence, Volume 1

Computer Assisted Exercises and Training

Computer Assisted Exercises and Training

Readers can turn to this indispensable reference guide for comprehensive and lucid coverage of the operational, technical, and organizational knowledge needed to harness successful and constructive computer assisted exercises (CAX) and war games. It is geared also toward large civilian organizations that are looking to teach and test their strategies and procedures without the added cost of manpower.,

Computer Assisted Exercises and Training: A Reference Guide is indispensable reading for research engineers, computer scientists, , engineers working with modeling and simulation, homeland , specialists, staff in simulation training centers, military strategists and commanders, and many others. It also serves as a valuable textbook for modeling and simulation courses at the upper-undergraduate and graduate levels.

Computer Assisted Exercises and Training